State Henry’s law and mention two of its important applications.
State Henry’s law. What is the effect of temperature on the solubility of a gas in a liquid ?
(i) State the law which helps to determine the limiting molar conductivity of weak electrolyte.
(ii) Calculate limiting molar conductivity of CaSO₄ (limiting molar conductivity of calcium and sulphate ions are 119.0 and 160.0 Scm² mol⁻¹ respectively)
Calculate the degree of dissociation (α) of acetic acid if its molar conductivity () is 39.05 Scm² mol⁻¹. Given (H⁺) = 349.6 Scm² mol⁻¹ and (CH₃COO⁻) = 40.9 Scm² mol⁻¹..
Define the following terms :
(i) Fuel cell
(ii) Limiting molar conductivity
Define the following terms :
(i) Molar conductivity (),
(ii) Secondary batteries.
State Kohlrausch law of independent migration of ions. Why does the conductivity of a solution decrease with dilution ?
The conductivity of 0.20 M solution of KCl at 298 K is 0.025 Scm⁻¹. Calculate its molar conductivity.
The conductivity of a 0.01 M solution of acetic acid at 298 K is 1.65 x 10⁻⁴ S cm⁻¹. Calculate molar conductivity () of the solution.
The following curve is obtained when molar conductivity is plotted against the square root of concentration, c½ for two electrolytes A and B :
Calculate pH of following half-cell. Pt, \(H_2\) / \(H_2\)\(SO_4\) , if its electrode potential is 0.03V.
How many electrons flow when a current of 5 amps is passed through a solution for 193 sec ? Given F = 96500 C. \(N_0\) = 6.002 × \(10^{23}\) \(mol^{-1}\).
The conductivity of an aqueous solution of NaCl in a cell is 92 \(Ω^{−1}\) \(cm^{-1}\) the resistance offered by this cell is 247.8 Ω . Calculate the cell constant.
The conductivity of metals decreases while that of electrolytes increases with increase in temperature. Why?
There are two possible reactions for cathode in the electrolysis of aqueous
\(ZnCl_2\) :\(Zn^{2+}\) (aq) + 2\(e^-\) → Zn(s) \(E^0\) = -0.76 V
2\(H_2\)O (l) + 2\(e^-\) → H2 (g) + 2\(OH^-\) (aq) \(E^0\) = - 0.83 V
Which one will take place? Why?