Question

Assume that each born child is equally likely to be a boy or a girl. If a family has two children, what is the conditional probability that both are girls ? Given that : (i) the youngest is a girl. (ii) atleast one is a girl.

Find the particular solution of the differential equation : ${\frac{d y}{d x}}\ +y\;{\cot{x}}=$ 4x cosec x, (x ≠ 0), given, that y = 0,when $x={\frac{\pi}{2}}$

Let $\stackrel{\rightarrow}{a}\$ = $\stackrel{\wedge}{i}+\stackrel{\wedge}{j} +\stackrel{\wedge}{k}$, $\stackrel{\rightarrow}{b}\$ = $4\stackrel{\wedge}{i}-2\stackrel{\wedge}{j} +3\stackrel{\wedge}{k}$ , and $\stackrel{\rightarrow}{c}\$ = $\stackrel{\wedge}{i}-2\stackrel{\wedge}{j} +\stackrel{\wedge}{k}$ Find a vector of magnitude 6 units,which is parallel to the vector $2\stackrel{\rightarrow}{a}-\stackrel{\rightarrow}{b}+3\stackrel{\rightarrow}{c}$.

If A = $\left(\begin{array}{l l l }2 & 0 & 1 \\ 2 & 1 & 3 \\ 1 & -1 & 0\end{array}\right)$ , then find value of A² - 3A + 2I.

Find the position vector of a point R, which divides the line joining two points P and Q whose position vectors are $2\stackrel{\rightarrow}{a}+\stackrel{\rightarrow}{b}$ and $\stackrel{\rightarrow}{a}-3\stackrel{\rightarrow}{b}$ respectively, externally in the ratio 1 : 2 Also, show that P is the mid-point, of line segment RQ.

Find the particular solution of the following differential equation : $x y{\frac{d y}{d x}}\,=(x+2)\,(y+2);y=-1,{\mathrm{when}}\,x=1.$

Let f : W → W be defined as $f(n)={\binom{n+1,{\mathrm{if~}}~n{\mathrm{~is~even}}}{n-1,{\mathrm{~if~}}~n{\mathrm{~is~odd}}}}$ show that f is invertible. Find the inverse of f,where W is the set of all whole numbers.