Assertion: Boiling points of alcohols are greater than ethers of same molar mass.
Reason: Ethers can form intermolecular hydrogen-bonding with each other.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(c) Assertion is true but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false but reason is true.
Reason: Ethers can form intermolecular hydrogen-bonding with each other.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(c) Assertion is true but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false but reason is true.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
Assertion: o-Nitrophenol is less soluble in water than the m- and p-isomers.
Reason: m- and p- Nitrophenols exist as associated molecules.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(c) Assertion is true but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false but reason is true.
Assertion: Bond angle in ethers is slightly less than the tetrahedral angle.
Reason: There is a repulsion between the two bulky (-R) groups.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(c) Assertion is true but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false but reason is true.
Assertion: Ethanol is a weaker acid than phenol.
Reason: Sodium ethoxide may be prepared by the reaction of ethanol with aqueous NaOH.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(c) Assertion is true but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false but reason is true.
Assertion: Phenol forms 2,4,6–tribromophenol on treatment with \(Br_2\) in carbon disulphide at 273K.
Reason: Bromine and carbon disulphide both are nonpolar.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(c) Assertion is true but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false but reason is true.
Assertion: Like bromination of benzene, bromination of phenol is also carried out in the presence of Lewis acid.
Reason: Lewis acid polarises the bromine molecule.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(c) Assertion is true but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false but reason is true.
Assertion: Phenols give o- and p-nitrophenol on nitration with conc. \(HNO_3\) and \(H_2\)\(SO_4\) mixture.
Reason: —OH group in phenol is o–, p– directing.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(c) Assertion is true but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false but reason is true.
Assertion: p-nitrophenol is more acidic than phenol.
Reason: Nitro group helps in the stabilisation of the phenoxide ion by dispersal of negative charge due to resonance.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(c) Assertion is true but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false but reason is true.
Assertion: Isotonic solutions do not show any osmosis when placed side by side.
Reason: Isotonic solutions have same solute concentration.
A. If both Assertion and Reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation of Assertion .
B. If both Assertion and Reason are correct and reason is not correct explanation of Assertion
C. If Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
D. If Assertion is incorrect and Reason is correct.
Assertion: \(E_o\) cell should have a positive value for the cell to function.
Reason: \(E_{cathode}\) < \(E_{anode}\).
(A) Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(B) Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(C) Assertion is true but the reason is false.
(D) Assertion is false but the reason is true.
Assertion: White ZnO becomes yellow upon heating.
Reason: On heating ZnO loses oxygen and free electrons go into exited stated and upon returning imparts yellow radiation.
[A] – Assertion & reason both statements are correct and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
[B] – Assertion & reason both are the correct statements but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
[C] – Assertion is correct statement and reason is incorrect statement.
[D] – Assertion is incorrect statement and reason is correct statement
Assertion : Conductivity of all electrolytes decreases on dilution.
Reason : On dilution number of ions per unit volume decreases.
(A) Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(B) Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(C) Assertion is true but the reason is false.
(D) Assertion is false but the reason is true.
Study the diagram given below and answer the following questions: [Assertion-Reason Type Questions]
[A] – Assertion & reason both statements are correct and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
[B] – Assertion & reason both are the correct statements but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
[C] – Assertion is correct statement and reason is incorrect statement.
[D] – Assertion is incorrect statement and reason is correct statement
1) Assertion (A): The diagram shows Schottky defect.
Reason (R): Schottky defect occurs in ionic solids.
2) Assertion (A): LiCl Crystal is pink.
Reason (R): Pink colour of LiCl crystal is due to excess Lithium.
3) Assertion (A): The crystal lattice density increases due to the
defect shown in the diagram.
Reason (R): Tetrahedral voids are surrounded by 4 constituent
particles.
4) Assertion (A): AgCl shows Frenkel defect while NaCl does not.
Reason (R): Frenkel defect is shown when anionic vacancies are
occupied by unpaired electrons.
Assertion:-Ammonia gas is highly soluble in water.
Reason:-Its aqueous solution is weakly acidic.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statements and reason is correct explanation for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statements but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Assertion: Diamond and graphite do not have the same crystal structure.
Reason: Diamond is crystalline while graphite is amorphous.
[A] – Assertion & reason both statements are correct and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
[B] – Assertion & reason both are the correct statements but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
[C] – Assertion is correct statement and reason is incorrect statement.
[D] – Assertion is incorrect statement and reason is correct statement